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Take-or-Pay Contract

Definition “Take-or-Pay Contract” is one of the three most used LNG contracts type, see comments below. Take-or-Pay Contract are written agreements between a buyer and seller that obligate the buyer to pay regardless of whether or not the seller delivers the good or service. Generally, this obligation to pay does not involve the full amount due […]

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Zhangjiagang Propylene project moves ahead

UOP provides Propane Dehydrogenation Technology Zhangjiagang Yangzi River Petrochemical Co. Ltd is a joint venture between:  – New Oriental Energy Co.,  – Huachang Chemical Co.  – Feixang Chemical Co (a Rhodia‘s subsidiary). Zhangjiagang  is located in the Jiangsu province, China, which is about 110 km from Shanghai. This large scale project is to meet the growing demand in

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JCC Contract

Definition “JCC” is the acronym of Japanese Crude Cocktail or more formally Japan Customs-cleared Crude. This Japanese Crude Cocktail results from a basket of the most traded crude oils to be used as the reference price for long-term supply LNG Contracts. Japan created the JCC Contracts  after the first oil shock, in the early 1970s, to secure its first

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Polimeri Europa becomes Versalis to set new Business Model

ENI goes global in Petrochemical In the same time as ConocoPhillips revives the Phillips 66 brand to reposition its Downstream activities, ENI has decided to rename Polimeri Europa into Versalis.    The new name represents a tangible sign of ENI‘s 2011 decision to relaunch its petrochemical business. Born in 1994 from the joint venture between Enichem and

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Bio-Plastic

Definition “Bio-Plastic” refers to plastic produced out of biomass as all so called bio-products. They belong to the bio-based chemical family. They may be used for industrial fibers (bio-fibers) and chemicals (bio-chemical). The bio-platics are biodegradable through composting. Some can be composted under the harsher conditions of domestic composting, while others biodegrade in the soil. Comments The

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ENI and Novamont invest $1 billion in Matrica project

Versalis (ENI) and Novamont innovate with the Porto Torres bio-chemical complex Matrica Spa is a 50:50 joint venture between Versalis, previously called Polimeri Europa (the biggest Italian chemical company, a subsidiary of Eni), and Novamont (a global market leader in biodegradable plastics). Matrica has the mission to design, build and operate chemical plants using vegetable oil

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Call for Tender

Definition: “Call for Tender” is the process by which a company invites potential suppliers to submit offers for the execution of a contract. Comments: In the Oil&Gas and Petrochemical industry this process is very formal as potential bidders must first go through a very demanding qualification process. This qualification process normally assesses and validates the

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